Amazon KDP and IngramSpark covers

IngramSpark barcode: what the cover template expects

Short answer

IngramSpark asks for a barcode in black only (0 cyan, 0 magenta, 0 yellow, 100 black), placed over a white box or background, large enough to scan (it recommends 1.75 x 1 in), as a vector graphic or a high-quality raster. Its Cover Template Generator includes a barcode for you. That barcode can be moved, but should not be resized.

IngramSpark's barcode rules

RuleIngramSparkIn your cover file
RequiredBarcodes are mandatory on all titlesEvery print title needs one on the back cover
ColorBlack only: 0 C / 0 M / 0 Y / 100 KBars on the black plate only
BackgroundOver a white box or backgroundNo photo or pattern under the bars
SizeLarge enough to scan; 1.75 x 1 in recommendedKeep that area clear for the barcode
FormatVector graphic or high-quality rasterA vector PDF is the safest
Template barcodeIncluded; can be moved, should not be resizedKeep it at 100%

IngramSpark also says that barcodes that will not scan cause delays in printing, so these are not cosmetic rules.

Using the template barcode

When you generate a cover template in your IngramSpark account, you enter the ISBN, and the template comes with the barcode already in place. Many authors simply keep it. Things to watch:

Using your own barcode

Reasons to make your own: one back cover for both IngramSpark and KDP, a specific price add-on, or a cover built outside the template.

  1. Make the barcode from your ISBN. The IngramSpark layout in Barcode Rocket gives the plain EAN-13 at 80% magnification in 100% K, sized to sit inside IngramSpark's 1.75 x 1 in area, as a vector PDF. The file is about 1.26 x 1.0 in, so it leaves white space inside the 1.75 x 1 in area.
  2. If you want a price add-on, mind the width. BISG gives the ISBN barcode with the add-on as about 2-3/16 in (2.19 in) wide at 100%, and about 1-3/4 in at 80%. So with a price it only fits IngramSpark's 1.75 in width at the 80% minimum, with no room to spare. Our ISBN + price file is made at 100% (about 2.37 in wide with its margins), so it is larger than IngramSpark's recommended area. If you need a price in the barcode on IngramSpark, look first at the options of IngramSpark's own cover template barcode, which is made to fit its area.
  3. Place it on the back cover inside the template's safety area, on a white box.
  4. Export to PDF without color conversion of the black. IngramSpark recommends PDF/X-1a for covers.
  5. Check the exported PDF: the barcode should appear on the black plate only.

The color profile trap

IngramSpark's help warns that ICC profiles applied to 100% black text often turn it into a shade or a percentage of gray, less than 100% black. A barcode behaves the same way: an export preset that converts colors to a destination profile can turn your clean K100 bars into a four-color mix or a lighter gray. You will not see it on screen. You see it only by checking the separations of the final PDF. How to check.

Rich black: four inksA small shift between platesleaves colored fringes on every bar100% K: one inkNothing can fall out of register,so the edges stay sharp
What a mixed black does to a barcode when the printing plates shift.

Frequently asked questions

Does IngramSpark provide a free barcode?

Yes. A barcode is provided when you use their Cover Template Generator.

What size should my IngramSpark barcode be?

IngramSpark recommends 1.75 x 1 in, large enough to scan. Do not resize the template barcode.

Can the barcode be rich black on IngramSpark?

No. IngramSpark asks for black only, 0/0/0/100.

Can I use my KDP barcode on IngramSpark?

Yes, if your ISBN is your own (a free KDP ISBN can only be used on KDP) and the barcode meets IngramSpark's rules. Check that it fits the area and stays 100% K.

Sources

  • IngramSpark, Understanding IngramSpark Title Processing (mandatory, black only, white box, 1.75 x 1 in, vector, template barcode): ingramspark.com
  • Book Industry Study Group, Barcoding Guidelines for the US Book Industry (symbol with add-on 1 x 2-3/16 in at 100%): bisg.org
  • IngramSpark Help, Cover File Creation (template barcode can be moved, not resized; color profiles; PDF/X-1a): help.ingramspark.com
  • IngramSpark Help, Cover Template Generator: help.ingramspark.com
  • Amazon KDP Help, What is an ISBN and Imprint? (free ISBN only on KDP): kdp.amazon.com